By Sarah Christie, Certified Professional Dog Trainer

Most dog behaviour challenges are simply your dog’s way of communicating a need — for attention, exercise, or mental stimulation. Let’s look at some common issues and how to address them.

Barking

Identify the trigger first — is it boredom, excitement, fear?

• Boredom barking: Increase daily exercise and introduce puzzle toys.
• Alert barking: Teach a “quiet” cue, rewarding silence with treats.

Pulling on the Lead

Dogs pull because it gets them where they want to go faster.

• Use a front-clip harness to give you more control.
• Reward your dog when the lead is loose — even if it’s just for a few steps.

Jumping Up

Dogs jump to greet — it works for them!

• Turn away when they jump.
• Reward them for sitting or keeping all four paws on the ground.

Tip from Sarah: “Every time your dog practises an unwanted behaviour, it gets stronger. Replace it with something you do want, and reward it often.”